原子性基本数据类型:AtomicBoolean、AtomicInteger、AtomicLong
原子性对象引用类型:AtomicReference、AtomicStampedReference、AtomicMarkableReference
原子性数组:AtomicIntegerArray、AtomicLongArray、AtomicReferenceArray
原子性对象属性更新:AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater、AtomicLongFieldUpdater、AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater
原子性累加器:DoubleAccumulator、DoubleAdder、LongAccumulator、LongAdder
未使用原子类,测试代码
package constxiong.interview;
/**
* JDK 原子类测试
* @author ConstXiong
*/
public class TestAtomic {
private int count = 0;
public int getAndIncrement() {
return count++;
}
// private AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger(0);
//
// public int getAndIncrement() {
// return count.getAndIncrement();
// }
public static void main(String[] args) {
final TestAtomic test = new TestAtomic();
for (int i = 0; i <3; i++) {
new Thread(){
@Override
public void run() {
for (int j = 0; j <10; j++) {
try {
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 获取递增值:" + test.getAndIncrement());
}
}
}.start();
}
}
}
打印结果中,包含重复值
Thread-0 获取递增值:1
Thread-2 获取递增值:2
Thread-1 获取递增值:0
Thread-0 获取递增值:3
Thread-2 获取递增值:3
Thread-1 获取递增值:3
Thread-2 获取递增值:4
Thread-0 获取递增值:5
Thread-1 获取递增值:5
Thread-1 获取递增值:6
Thread-2 获取递增值:8
Thread-0 获取递增值:7
Thread-1 获取递增值:9
Thread-0 获取递增值:10
Thread-2 获取递增值:10
Thread-0 获取递增值:11
Thread-2 获取递增值:13
Thread-1 获取递增值:12
Thread-1 获取递增值:14
Thread-0 获取递增值:14
Thread-2 获取递增值:14
Thread-1 获取递增值:15
Thread-2 获取递增值:15
Thread-0 获取递增值:16
Thread-1 获取递增值:17
Thread-0 获取递增值:19
Thread-2 获取递增值:18
Thread-0 获取递增值:20
Thread-1 获取递增值:21
Thread-2 获取递增值:22
测试代码修改为原子类
package constxiong.interview;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
/**
* JDK 原子类测试
* @author ConstXiong
* @date 2019-06-11 11:22:01
*/
public class TestAtomic {
// private int count = 0;
//
// public int getAndIncrement() {
// return count++;
// }
private AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger(0);
public int getAndIncrement() {
return count.getAndIncrement();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
final TestAtomic test = new TestAtomic();
for (int i = 0; i <3; i++) {
new Thread(){
@Override
public void run() {
for (int j = 0; j <10; j++) {
try {
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 获取递增值:" + test.getAndIncrement());
}
}
}.start();
}
}
}
打印结果中,不包含重复值
Thread-0 获取递增值:1
Thread-2 获取递增值:2
Thread-1 获取递增值:0
Thread-0 获取递增值:3
Thread-1 获取递增值:4
Thread-2 获取递增值:5
Thread-0 获取递增值:6
Thread-1 获取递增值:7
Thread-2 获取递增值:8
Thread-0 获取递增值:9
Thread-2 获取递增值:10
Thread-1 获取递增值:11
Thread-0 获取递增值:12
Thread-1 获取递增值:13
Thread-2 获取递增值:14
Thread-0 获取递增值:15
Thread-1 获取递增值:16
Thread-2 获取递增值:17
Thread-0 获取递增值:18
Thread-1 获取递增值:19
Thread-2 获取递增值:20
Thread-0 获取递增值:21
Thread-2 获取递增值:23
Thread-1 获取递增值:22
Thread-0 获取递增值:24
Thread-1 获取递增值:25
Thread-2 获取递增值:26
Thread-0 获取递增值:27
Thread-2 获取递增值:28
Thread-1 获取递增值:29
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